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The Rise And Risk Of Third Party Code

Third-party code describes any lines of a program that can be replicated throughout different applications. This aids in the app development process itself, as the time to market, is drastically reduced via code recycling.

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Online Code Editors for Web Developers

The applications that make up the vast majority of today’s hyper-complex tech stacks are heavily dependent on third-party code. Unfortunately, the same vast benefits these pre-crafted components provide are often undermined by the severe security implications of third-party architecture. It’s critical for modern businesses to not only recognize these risks but actively help to stem the flow of attacks. Cutting-edge tools, including a next-gen WAF solution, may be the only path for third parties’ continued existence.

1. Third-Party Code: Because Why Reinvent The Wheel?

Third-party code describes any lines of a program that can be replicated throughout different applications. This aids in the app development process itself, as time to market, is drastically reduced via code recycling. But even after the foundation of an app is laid, third-party code can be leveraged by its developers for ad tracking, customer reviews, payments, chatbots, tag management, social media integration, or other helper libraries that simplify common functions.

The sheer usefulness and availability of third-party code have seen it seep into every corner of the internet: nowadays, third-party code accounts for up to 70% of every website. In the same survey, 99% of respondents stated that the sites used and produced by their organization contain at least one third-party piece of code.

Open source describes one type of third-party code, though third-party also refers to externally developed code, the license to use which may have been purchased. Regardless of the commercial price of this code, companies have for too long ignored the social and security cost.

2. The Lurking Danger of Shadow Code

Third-party code lends itself to uber-accessible site and app development. Though these no- or low-code environments help lower the barrier of entry for eager entrepreneurs and hobbyists, it’s vital to understand the risks. Profiteering cybercriminals are more than willing to take advantage of naive or negligent developers. Sometimes, it’s not a lack of skill that lets them in, but the high-pressure push toward rapid rollout.

Attackers grouped under the Magecart umbrella have been taking advantage of third-party code since 2015. This crime syndicate relies on digital credit card theft, swiped by covertly injecting JavaScript code on e-commerce checkout pages. Magecart has wreaked an impressively high-stakes trail of destruction: Ticketmaster, British Airways and countless other online brands have all fallen foul of their attacks.

Two high-profile attacks occurred in 2020, as children’s clothes maker Hanna Andersson and British retailer Sweaty Betty were targeted. Both of these attackers are thought to have revolved around apparently-innocuous site addons. Hidden within these lines of code, however, Magecart attackers add a few key lines of JavaScript.

This third-party code often copies legitimate payment forms on an eCommerce site. However, there are crucial – tiny – modifications made. For instance, the payment information is covertly sent to an attacker-controlled server. The transaction itself is still allowed to go through, meaning that end-users are left totally in the dark. The attack on Hanna Andersson went totally unnoticed for weeks – even this represents a relatively fast discovery, with other victims remaining clueless for up to a year.

Most victims are only alerted when stolen credit card info pops up on dark web marketplaces. The cost is significant: Hanna Andersson was ordered to pay $400K in damages to over 200,000 customers; the exact cost to individual victims is more difficult to ascertain, but the theft of their name, shipping address, billing address, and payment card info allows attackers to conduct incredible damage. Magecart attacks actually rose in popularity throughout the Covid-19 pandemic, seeing a 20% increase, while the average detection time hit 22 days.

Magecart may represent malicious third-party code; but even tested, open-source code can accidentally cause one of the greatest security problems of this decade. Log4j describes an open-source logging library that has become one of the most important pieces of architecture throughout the web, responsible for relaying vital logging info back to the developer and maintenance team. In 2021, however, it was discovered that the log4j library was critically vulnerable to remote code execution. This placed hundreds of millions of devices at severe risk, as the flaw was also relatively simple to exploit.

Forgoing third-party code altogether isn’t realistic. Over 60% of websites across the world run on Apache and Nginx servers, while 90% of IT leaders rely on enterprise open-source code regularly. All modern software is built from pre-existing components, and rebuilding these functions from scratch would require massive investments in time and money to produce even relatively simple applications.

3. You Can’t Patch Your Way Out of This One

Once bundled into an application, third-party code can be difficult to test, and even harder to secure. Patches are wholly dependent on the developers; even for active, well-meaning devs, such as those maintaining the log4j functionality, patching takes critical time.

Fear not: a comprehensive security solution can offer a number of tools to virtually patch – and ultimately stop attackers in their tracks. One such tool is the Web Application Firewall (WAF). This sits in between the application and the end-user, monitoring and filtering passing traffic. Next-gen WAFs offer automatic policy creation, along with rapid rule propagation, explicitly to broaden the safety net that third-party code requires.

While the traditional WAF has focused primarily on monitoring external connections, Web Application and API Protection (WAAP) describes a more comprehensive suite of protection. This incorporates the firewall-based approach of the WAF, with a greater focus on APIs. These pieces of code provide programmatic access across different apps and have historically been a major weak point in organizational defenses.

Finally, Runtime Application Self-Protection (RASP) offers a compelling next step toward automated protection. Instead of sitting externally to the app’s own code, RASP acts as a plugin, attaching to an application’s internals. Thanks to its internal view of an app, RASP can monitor its behaviors and map the typical connections and privileges that occur under the hood. Once a baseline behavior is established, RASP can then automatically detect – and critically, shut down – suspicious behavior.

With a proactive suite of virtual patching measures in place, your security is empowered to keep pace with DevOps, whilst helping nullify the threat of cybercriminals and the ensuing lawsuits.

We are an Instructor, Modern Full Stack Web Application Developers, Freelancers, Tech Bloggers, and Technical SEO Experts. We deliver a rich set of software applications for your business needs.

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Computer Network

7 More Secure Gmail Alternatives

Mailbox.org, Mailfence, Posteo, Tutanota, ProtonMail, StartMail, and Kolab Now are safer alternatives to Gmail. Read this article to learn more.

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Millions of consumers have chosen Gmail as their email provider for years, but let’s be honest: Google has more personal information about us than we do. You’ve come to the correct spot if you’re searching for a more secure solution to keep hackers and tech giants from accessing your data. In this article, we’ll look at a few safe Gmail substitutes that won’t sell your soul to the highest bidder, at least not without your permission. Now, let’s get started!

1. Why Gmail is a No-Go for Your Privacy

Although millions of people use Gmail as their preferred email service, it has issues. It may be as good as a submarine’s screen door to protect sensitive information. Let’s examine Gmail’s privacy shortcomings and why you might want to move.

  • Gathering of Data: Gmail is a component of the Google network. Furthermore, the latter is well-known for its data-collecting methods, which include email scanning and privacy-invading techniques. It gathers much information about its users, such as search query history, email content, location data, and even information from third parties on websites that use Google services.
  • Focused Marketing: Google may appear invasive to users when it displays customized advertisements based on the information it gathers from Gmail.
  • Entry by Other Parties: Google faced criticism in 2018 for granting access to users’ Gmail data to third-party Apps. The business then imposed more stringent guidelines on such apps. You must still check your account settings and set your limitations to control third-party access.
  • Security Issues: Gmail has had security breaches despite its robust security measures. In 2018, a software issue in Gmail exposed millions of users’ confidential information.

2. What to Look for in a Gmail Alternative

Does the thought of someone else reading your texts make you shudder? So, choosing an email service that prioritizes privacy is essential. While no email service is perfect, few prioritize your privacy while providing features like those of Gmail. Therefore, you should adhere to the following when selecting such an alternative:

Messages are Important

You need to move your current contacts and messages if you intend to move from Gmail. Support for the SMTP, POP, and IMAP protocols enters the picture. Users may access and control their email using various devices and programs.

A Secure and Private-Friendly Area

Email service providers in Europe, like those in Germany or Switzerland, prioritize privacy and comply with GDPR. They take strong measures to protect your information, but under certain legal circumstances, they may need to disclose it. However, providers that use strong encryption and follow secure practices have less data to share because of their experience in information security.

Standard for Encryption

Only the intended recipient can access the message using an email provider with end-to-end encryption (E2E). The provider must use a strong encryption standard to ensure robust data security. Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) encryption is a promising option. Many email services have transitioned to OpenPGP encryption, a collaborative, open-source iteration of PGP known for its heightened reliability and security.

How does WORM storage work

What to Look for in a Gmail Alternative: Nice to Haves

There are a few more aspects besides the above-discussed necessities when looking for a Gmail substitute.

  • People typically view open-source software as less prone to serious defects and covert backdoors.
  • The options for anonymous registration and payment prioritize the highest level of privacy and don’t require you to disclose personal information.
  • Practical non-email functions: Gmail is capable of much more than just managing contacts and sending and receiving messages. It also has tasks, notes, and a calendar. It makes sense to desire comparable features when moving to a new provider.

3. Best Secure Alternatives to Gmail

Even if there could not be a perfect Gmail substitute that satisfies every need, we’ve looked for email service providers that almost certainly fulfill every requirement. These are our selections, not in any particular sequence.

Mailbox

  • Cost: $1 per month
  • 30-day free trial available; no free version
  • Headquartered in Germany
  • Storage: 5–50 GB of cloud storage; 2–25 GB of mail storage
  • Version on the web

Mailbox has been ad-free and budget-friendly since 2014. It serves both individuals and businesses. The platform provides encrypted email, a calendar, a task planner, cloud storage, and more. The app is feature-packed and has a user-friendly interface.

Mailbox ensures security via German data laws, allowing anonymous registration and payment. Full PGP support and server-side data encryption in Germany are available options. It’s compatible with SMTP, POP, and IMAP for third-party mobile apps since it lacks dedicated ones.

Mailfence

  • Cost: $2.50 per month
  • Free scheme: Certainly
  • Based in Belgium: Adherence to Regional and Federal Data Protection Regulations
  • Storage: 5–50 GB
  • Online edition

This service­ ensures the se­curity of your emails by encrypting them with Ope­nPGP. In addition, it offers user-friendly fe­atures like a calendar and file­ storage. They are committed to supporting green energy and donating to digital rights causes. Moreover, the­y maintain transparency through reports and open-source­ code.

Mailfence­ ensures privacy by encrypting all messages using the E2E OpenGPG standard. You can e­asily import your emails from different mail se­rvices, as Mailfence supports POP, SMTP, and IMAP. It is acce­ssible through its web app or a progressive­ web app (PWA), making it compatible with Android and iOS device­s.

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Posteo

  • Cost: $1 a month
  • No free plan
  • Based in Germany, adherence to local data protection regulations and the GDPR
  • Storage: 2–20 GB
  • Online edition

Posteo is an affordable­ email provider with a focus on privacy. It offers e­ncrypted email, contacts, and calendars, similar to Mailbox.org. Poste­o uses OpenPGP to ensure­ message security and allows you to import conte­nt from Gmail while keeping it synchronize­d.

Posteo strongly focuses on privacy, e­mploying powerful encryption (S/MIME or OpenPGP), and se­cure access through TLS encryption. The­y don’t keep logs, eliminate IP addresses from messages, and offer the option to pay anonymously using cash sent by mail. If you pre­fer to use credit cards or PayPal, re­st assured that Posteo kee­ps payment details and account information stored se­parately.

The service is easily accessible using your preferred third-party email client; however, no desktop or mobile apps are available.

Tutanota

  • Cost: $1.20 per month
  • Free scheme: Certainly
  • Based in Germany, adherence to national and local data protection regulations
  • Storage: 1–1000 GB
  • Applications for Windows, Linux, iOS, Android, and macOS; browser extensions

Tutanota is a privacy-focused e-mail service. It keeps your mailbox and contacts completely encrypted and stores data securely in Ge­rman data centers that use renewable energy. The service follows a zero-knowledge model, meaning it doesn’t record cookies and allows you to create an account anonymously without providing a phone number.

Tutanota distinguishes itself by ditching OpenPGP and external service support like IMAP or SMTP. Instead, it relies on high-level AES and RSA encryption for the utmost email security, covering subject lines and addresses. Its unique feature includes sending encrypted emails to non-Tutanota users. Moreover, Tutanota prioritizes privacy with perfect forward secrecy (PFS), IP address removal, and two-factor authentication.

Tutanota has a clean design, an integrated search feature, and an easy-to-use interface with customization possibilities. Since the service is open-source, professionals in cybersecurity can verify that the code functions as intended.

ProtonMail

  • Cost: $3.99 per month
  • No charge plan:
  • Based in Switzerland, adherence to local privacy laws and the GDPR
  • Storage: up to 15 GB
  • Applications for Windows, Mac OS, Linux, iPhone, and Android

ProtonMail an open-source­ email service, may not be­ the most affordable option, but it is highly user-frie­ndly and secure. This service­ makes it easy for users to switch from Google­ or Outlook, offering dedicated apps and a Bridge­ app for encrypted account use with clients like Outlook or Apple Mail (available with paid accounts).

Proton uses advanced encryption to protect your messages and attachments. It also has two-factor authentication and features a calendar and contacts app. You can send secure emails to people who don’t use Proton. Proton puts your privacy first by not scanning your emails, logging your IP address, or asking for personal information when you sign up. However, the subject lines and email addresses are not encrypted.

StartMail

  • Cost: $3 per month
  • No free plan (7-day trial period)
  • Based in the Netherlands and compliant with local privacy legislation and the GDPR
  • 10+ GB of storage
  • The web version

StartMail, created by the same team behind Startpage, prioritizes privacy. It offers features such as end-to-end PGP encryption, anonymous email aliases to combat spam, and two-factor authentication. StartMail minimizes data collection by deleting browsing data after each session while still keeping encrypted IPs for three days for security reasons.

StartMail is a secure email service that offers server-side encryption for added safety. It allows you to create temporary emails for various services and send encrypted, password-protected emails, like Tutanota. With support for IMAP and SMTP, you can integrate it with other email services and easily import your Gmail content and contacts. StartMail also accepts cryptocurrency payments for enhanced security.

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Kolab Now

  • Cost: $5.47 per month
  • 30-day free trial available; no free version
  • Based in Switzerland, adherence to local privacy laws and the GDPR
  • 5+ GB of storage for emails.
  • Web version

Kolab Now is a full email suite from Switzerland that focuses on privacy. It includes email, contacts, scheduling, calendars, collaboration, file-sharing tools, and cloud storage. You can increase the free space of each account, which starts at 5 GB, as needed.

Kolab Now stands out because of its fully open-source software. It means that it uses PGP encryption and perfect forward secrecy to ensure maximum data security. It also makes transitioning from Gmail a breeze, with seamless import support via POP, IMAP, and SMTP protocols.

4. Conclusion

These Gmail substitutes all emphasized their users’ security and privacy and included features like anonymous registration and end-to-end encryption. They openly disclose how they handle user data and operate in countries with robust data protection regulations. Pricing and storage differ based on your chosen service and plan, so consider the essential features.

If you’ve decided to give Google another go or want to improve your online security and privacy, employ extra tools, such as a robust Virtual Private Network (VPN) program. ExtremeVPN lets you send anonymous emails, keep safe from prying eyes, and improve your online privacy by protecting your online identity, providing you with a new IP address, and using the cutting-edge AES-256 encryption standard.

Obtain the ExtremeVPN software for more peace of mind and safer browsing and emailing.

FAQs

What is a superior Gmail substitute?

Mailbox.org, Mailfence, Posteo, Tutanota, ProtonMail, StartMail, and Kolab Now are safer alternatives to Gmail. Read this article to learn more.

Which free email service is the best?

Gmail is the most widely used free email service, yet it has previously faced criticism for its privacy protection policies. Consider Mailbox.org, Mailfence, Posteo, Tutanota, ProtonMail, StartMail, and Kolab If you seek safer alternatives, there are several that provide free trials or free programs. Use other tools, like a dependable VPN program, to increase online security. Read this article to find out more.

Which email is the safest?

Mailbox.org, Mailfence, Posteo, Tutanota, ProtonMail, StartMail, and Kolab Now are some of the safest email providers. Read this blog article to find out more about each.

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